“Scroll down to the end of the article to listen to music.”

Introduction

The first time I heard Are You Sure Hank Done It This Way, I was struck not just by its driving rhythm but by the raw honesty in Waylon Jennings’ voice. It wasn’t just a song; it was a statement—a challenge to the glossy, commercialized version of country music that was taking over Nashville. Jennings wasn’t just reminiscing about Hank Williams; he was questioning whether the industry had lost its way.

About the Composition

  • Title: Are You Sure Hank Done It This Way
  • Composer: Waylon Jennings
  • Release Date: August 1975
  • Album: Dreaming My Dreams
  • Genre: Outlaw Country

Background

By the mid-1970s, Nashville’s country music scene had become polished, predictable, and commercially driven. Waylon Jennings was at the forefront of the outlaw country movement, rebelling against the industry’s rigid control over artists. Are You Sure Hank Done It This Way was born out of his frustration, written on the back of an envelope in a moment of reflection. The song pays homage to Hank Williams Sr. while simultaneously critiquing the modern country music industry for straying from its roots.

When the song was released in 1975, it quickly climbed to No. 1 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart. It became an anthem for artists who refused to conform, solidifying Jennings’ status as a pioneer of outlaw country. (Wikipedia)

Musical Style

With only two chords driving the entire song, Are You Sure Hank Done It This Way relies on its simplicity and rhythm to create impact. The steady drumbeat and electrified, stripped-down guitar riffs give it a rebellious, no-nonsense feel. Jennings’ deep, gravelly voice carries the weight of a man who has seen the industry change before his eyes.

The song’s arrangement mirrors its message—raw, straightforward, and unapologetic. It feels like an old-school country song but with an attitude that set it apart from the slick productions of 1970s Nashville.

Lyrics & Themes

The lyrics are both nostalgic and accusatory. Jennings repeatedly asks, “Are you sure Hank done it this way?”, pointing to the disconnect between modern country stars and the genre’s traditional roots. He paints a picture of the industry’s increasing obsession with glamour—mentioning “rhinestone suits” and “new shiny cars” that symbolize a departure from the rough, working-class authenticity that country music once embodied.

Rather than just romanticizing the past, the song calls out the present, urging country musicians to look at where they’re headed and question whether it aligns with the genre’s legacy.

Performance History

Following its release, Are You Sure Hank Done It This Way became a staple in Jennings’ live performances. It resonated deeply with fans and fellow musicians alike, many of whom saw it as a rallying cry for artistic freedom.

Over the years, the song has been covered by multiple artists, including Alabama, Clint Black, and even British alternative rock icon Morrissey. Its enduring appeal proves that Jennings’ message is just as relevant today as it was in 1975. (Wikipedia)

Cultural Impact

The song played a significant role in shaping the outlaw country movement, inspiring artists to push back against Nashville’s rigid standards. Jennings, along with Willie Nelson, Merle Haggard, and Johnny Cash, proved that country music didn’t have to fit into a polished, predictable mold to be successful.

Beyond country music, Are You Sure Hank Done It This Way has appeared in various films, TV shows, and even video games such as Grand Theft Auto V, introducing new generations to its rebellious spirit.

Legacy

Decades later, Are You Sure Hank Done It This Way remains a timeless critique of the music industry. It serves as a reminder that authenticity should always come before commercial success. Newer artists in country and beyond continue to cite Jennings as an influence, and the song still sparks discussions about the balance between innovation and tradition in music.

Conclusion

More than just a song, Are You Sure Hank Done It This Way is a manifesto for artistic integrity. If you’ve never heard it before, I encourage you to listen—let Jennings’ voice and message sink in. And if you’re looking for a different take, The Highwaymen (Jennings, Johnny Cash, Willie Nelson, and Kris Kristofferson) deliver a powerful live version worth checking out

Video

Lyrics

Lord, it’s the same old tune, fiddle and guitar
Where do we take it from here?
Rhinestone suits and new shiny cars
It’s been the same way for years
We need a change
Somebody told me, when I came to Nashville
“Son, you finally got it made
Old Hank made it here, and we’re all sure that you will”
But I don’t think Hank done it this way, no
I don’t think Hank done it this way, look it
Ten years on the road, makin’ one-night stands
Speedin’ my young life away
Tell me one more time, just so I’ll understand
Are you sure Hank done it this way?
Did old Hank really do it this way?
Lord, I’ve seen the world with a five-piece band
Looking at the back side of me
Singing my songs, one of his now and then
But I don’t think Hank done ’em this way, no
I don’t think Hank done ’em this way
Take it home

Related Post

DOCTORS ERASED MOST OF TOWNES VAN ZANDT’S CHILDHOOD MEMORIES. A FEW YEARS LATER, HE SAT DOWN WITH A GUITAR AND WROTE “WAITIN’ AROUND TO DIE.” Before he became the Texas songwriter Willie Nelson and Merle Haggard would carry to No. 1, Townes Van Zandt had been headed somewhere else. He came from a prominent Fort Worth family. His parents imagined law school, politics, a life with a desk and a future that made sense on paper. Then college started coming apart. Townes was drinking hard in Boulder. He was depressed, restless, and doing things that frightened his family. After he was brought back to Texas, they admitted him to a hospital in Galveston. Doctors gave him months of insulin shock treatment. Later accounts said much of his long-term memory was gone. His mother said allowing the treatment was the biggest regret of her life. Townes went back to Houston. He enrolled in a pre-law program. He married. He had an apartment, a young family, and another chance to become the man everybody had expected. Then he started writing songs. One of the first was “Waitin’ Around to Die.” It was not the kind of song a young law student was supposed to bring home. It was about drifting, drinking, getting beaten down, meeting a friend on the road, and finding out the friend was waiting to die too. Townes started playing coffeehouses for almost nothing. He met Mickey Newbury, who heard the songs and sent him toward Nashville. By the end of the 1960s, he was making records full of characters who sounded like they had already lost their way before the first verse began. Years later, Willie Nelson and Merle Haggard took “Pancho and Lefty” to No. 1. But before the songs reached Nashville, before the records, before the long nights and the legend, there was a young man in Texas trying to build a new life after a hospital had taken much of the old one away. He did not become a lawyer. He picked up a guitar and started writing about people who could not find their way home.

TOM T. HALL LEFT THE TOUR BUS BEHIND. DIXIE HALL TURNED THEIR FARM INTO A PLACE WHERE THE SONGS COULD KEEP LIVING. By the mid-1990s, Tom T. Hall had spent more than three decades on the road. He had written “Harper Valley P.T.A.” for Jeannie C. Riley. He had taken “The Year That Clayton Delaney Died” and “Old Dogs, Children and Watermelon Wine” to country radio. He had become “The Storyteller,” one of the few men in Nashville who could make a small-town stranger feel like the center of the world for three minutes. But by then, the road had changed. Country music was getting younger, louder, more corporate. Tom had never been built for chasing trends. He had lived through the buses, the airport gates, the television appearances, the late-night drives back from another show. Eventually, he stepped away from full-time touring. There was no giant farewell show. No final stadium speech. He simply went home to Fox Hollow, the farm outside Nashville he shared with his wife, Dixie. For a while, it looked like the story might end there. Then Dixie Hall went to work. Dixie was not just Tom’s wife. She had been a songwriter before she married him. She had written Dave Dudley’s hit “Truck Drivin’ Son-of-a-Gun.” She had spent years around Nashville rooms where songs were treated like inventory and writers were expected to keep producing. At Fox Hollow, she helped create something different. The farm became a place where bluegrass musicians could come record. Songwriters came through. Young artists found a room, a microphone, and people who still cared whether a song had a life beyond the charts. Dixie kept writing. Tom began writing with her again. One of the first albums from that chapter was Nancy Moore’s 1999 debut, Local Flowers. It was recorded at Fox Hollow. Every song on the record came from Dixie Hall, Tom T. Hall, or both of them together. That was the turn. Tom T. Hall had not gone back to chasing hits. He had not returned to the road as the old “Storyteller” Nashville remembered. He was making a different kind of music now — songs for bluegrass singers, songs for friends, songs written at home with the woman who knew he was not finished. Years later, he recorded an album of the songs they had made together: Tom T. Hall Sings Miss Dixie and Tom T. The title sounded almost casual. But it carried the truth of his final musical chapter. Tom T. Hall left the road. Dixie Hall made sure he still had somewhere to sing.

MARK CHESNUTT’S FATHER DROVE HIM TO NASHVILLE FOR TEN YEARS. THEN HE DIED JUST BEFORE HIS SON’S FIRST NO. Before Mark Chesnutt became one of the voices that kept honky-tonk alive in the 1990s, he was a kid in Beaumont, Texas, growing up around his father’s records. Bob Chesnutt sang locally. He collected country albums. Hank Williams. Merle Haggard. George Jones. The music was always in the house. Mark started on drums, then began singing with his father’s band while he was still a teenager. Bob knew the difference between a kid who liked country music and one who had a voice people would follow into a barroom. So he kept taking him to Nashville. Mark was seventeen when those trips began. For nearly ten years, father and son kept making the run from Beaumont to Music City. Mark cut little singles for regional labels. He played honky-tonks around southeast Texas. He became the house band at Cutters in Beaumont. There were nights when the room was full and nights when it was not. There were records that came out and disappeared without changing anything. But Bob kept believing. By the end of the 1980s, Mark had released several local singles without breaking through. Then producer Tony Brown heard one of the records and passed Mark’s name to producer Mark Wright. MCA signed him in 1990. After all those drives, all those clubs, all those small records, Nashville had finally opened the door. Then Bob Chesnutt died of a heart attack. He did not get to stand in the crowd and hear the full result of the years he had spent driving his son toward this moment. Mark released Too Cold at Home later that year. The title track became a major hit. Then “Brother Jukebox” went to No. 1 in 1991. More hits followed: “Blame It on Texas,” “Your Love Is a Miracle,” “Old Flames Have New Names,” “I’ll Think of Something.” Country radio had finally learned the name Mark Chesnutt. Years later, Mark found old photographs of Bob and wrote that his father had been his biggest inspiration and truly his hero. The records proved it. But the long drives had already said it first.

You Missed

DOCTORS ERASED MOST OF TOWNES VAN ZANDT’S CHILDHOOD MEMORIES. A FEW YEARS LATER, HE SAT DOWN WITH A GUITAR AND WROTE “WAITIN’ AROUND TO DIE.” Before he became the Texas songwriter Willie Nelson and Merle Haggard would carry to No. 1, Townes Van Zandt had been headed somewhere else. He came from a prominent Fort Worth family. His parents imagined law school, politics, a life with a desk and a future that made sense on paper. Then college started coming apart. Townes was drinking hard in Boulder. He was depressed, restless, and doing things that frightened his family. After he was brought back to Texas, they admitted him to a hospital in Galveston. Doctors gave him months of insulin shock treatment. Later accounts said much of his long-term memory was gone. His mother said allowing the treatment was the biggest regret of her life. Townes went back to Houston. He enrolled in a pre-law program. He married. He had an apartment, a young family, and another chance to become the man everybody had expected. Then he started writing songs. One of the first was “Waitin’ Around to Die.” It was not the kind of song a young law student was supposed to bring home. It was about drifting, drinking, getting beaten down, meeting a friend on the road, and finding out the friend was waiting to die too. Townes started playing coffeehouses for almost nothing. He met Mickey Newbury, who heard the songs and sent him toward Nashville. By the end of the 1960s, he was making records full of characters who sounded like they had already lost their way before the first verse began. Years later, Willie Nelson and Merle Haggard took “Pancho and Lefty” to No. 1. But before the songs reached Nashville, before the records, before the long nights and the legend, there was a young man in Texas trying to build a new life after a hospital had taken much of the old one away. He did not become a lawyer. He picked up a guitar and started writing about people who could not find their way home.

TOM T. HALL LEFT THE TOUR BUS BEHIND. DIXIE HALL TURNED THEIR FARM INTO A PLACE WHERE THE SONGS COULD KEEP LIVING. By the mid-1990s, Tom T. Hall had spent more than three decades on the road. He had written “Harper Valley P.T.A.” for Jeannie C. Riley. He had taken “The Year That Clayton Delaney Died” and “Old Dogs, Children and Watermelon Wine” to country radio. He had become “The Storyteller,” one of the few men in Nashville who could make a small-town stranger feel like the center of the world for three minutes. But by then, the road had changed. Country music was getting younger, louder, more corporate. Tom had never been built for chasing trends. He had lived through the buses, the airport gates, the television appearances, the late-night drives back from another show. Eventually, he stepped away from full-time touring. There was no giant farewell show. No final stadium speech. He simply went home to Fox Hollow, the farm outside Nashville he shared with his wife, Dixie. For a while, it looked like the story might end there. Then Dixie Hall went to work. Dixie was not just Tom’s wife. She had been a songwriter before she married him. She had written Dave Dudley’s hit “Truck Drivin’ Son-of-a-Gun.” She had spent years around Nashville rooms where songs were treated like inventory and writers were expected to keep producing. At Fox Hollow, she helped create something different. The farm became a place where bluegrass musicians could come record. Songwriters came through. Young artists found a room, a microphone, and people who still cared whether a song had a life beyond the charts. Dixie kept writing. Tom began writing with her again. One of the first albums from that chapter was Nancy Moore’s 1999 debut, Local Flowers. It was recorded at Fox Hollow. Every song on the record came from Dixie Hall, Tom T. Hall, or both of them together. That was the turn. Tom T. Hall had not gone back to chasing hits. He had not returned to the road as the old “Storyteller” Nashville remembered. He was making a different kind of music now — songs for bluegrass singers, songs for friends, songs written at home with the woman who knew he was not finished. Years later, he recorded an album of the songs they had made together: Tom T. Hall Sings Miss Dixie and Tom T. The title sounded almost casual. But it carried the truth of his final musical chapter. Tom T. Hall left the road. Dixie Hall made sure he still had somewhere to sing.

MARK CHESNUTT’S FATHER DROVE HIM TO NASHVILLE FOR TEN YEARS. THEN HE DIED JUST BEFORE HIS SON’S FIRST NO. Before Mark Chesnutt became one of the voices that kept honky-tonk alive in the 1990s, he was a kid in Beaumont, Texas, growing up around his father’s records. Bob Chesnutt sang locally. He collected country albums. Hank Williams. Merle Haggard. George Jones. The music was always in the house. Mark started on drums, then began singing with his father’s band while he was still a teenager. Bob knew the difference between a kid who liked country music and one who had a voice people would follow into a barroom. So he kept taking him to Nashville. Mark was seventeen when those trips began. For nearly ten years, father and son kept making the run from Beaumont to Music City. Mark cut little singles for regional labels. He played honky-tonks around southeast Texas. He became the house band at Cutters in Beaumont. There were nights when the room was full and nights when it was not. There were records that came out and disappeared without changing anything. But Bob kept believing. By the end of the 1980s, Mark had released several local singles without breaking through. Then producer Tony Brown heard one of the records and passed Mark’s name to producer Mark Wright. MCA signed him in 1990. After all those drives, all those clubs, all those small records, Nashville had finally opened the door. Then Bob Chesnutt died of a heart attack. He did not get to stand in the crowd and hear the full result of the years he had spent driving his son toward this moment. Mark released Too Cold at Home later that year. The title track became a major hit. Then “Brother Jukebox” went to No. 1 in 1991. More hits followed: “Blame It on Texas,” “Your Love Is a Miracle,” “Old Flames Have New Names,” “I’ll Think of Something.” Country radio had finally learned the name Mark Chesnutt. Years later, Mark found old photographs of Bob and wrote that his father had been his biggest inspiration and truly his hero. The records proved it. But the long drives had already said it first.

A WORKPLACE ACCIDENT LEFT STONEY EDWARDS TOO SICK TO GO BACK TO THE STEEL REFINERY. THEN HE SANG AT A BENEFIT FOR BOB WILLS — AND A LAWYER IN THE CROWD CHANGED THE REST OF HIS LIFE. Before Stoney Edwards made a record, he had spent most of his life working whatever job would keep a family fed. He was born Frenchy Edwards in Seminole, Oklahoma, during the Depression. He never went to school. After moving to California, he worked as a janitor, truck driver, cowboy, machinist, and forklift operator. At night, he played guitar and sang country songs in bars around the Bay Area, carrying the sound of Bob Wills, Lefty Frizzell, and the Grand Ole Opry with him. Then, in 1968, he got trapped inside a sealed tank at the steel refinery where he worked. The air inside filled with carbon dioxide. By the time Stoney was pulled out, the poisoning had left him seriously ill. He could not return to the heavy work that had paid the bills. The refinery job was gone. So was the certainty that he could keep supporting his wife and children the way he had before. For two years, he tried to recover. Then word came that Bob Wills was sick. Stoney had grown up on Western swing. Bob Wills was one of the men whose records had taught him what country music could sound like. So in 1970, Stoney helped put together a benefit for Wills in Oakland, California. It was not a Nashville audition. It was a local night for a sick hero. But Ray Sweeney was in the room. Sweeney was a lawyer with connections to Capitol Records. He heard Stoney sing and saw something the country business rarely gave room to: a Black singer carrying an old honky-tonk voice that sounded closer to Lefty Frizzell and Merle Haggard than anything fashionable on radio. Within months, Capitol signed him. His first single was “A Two Dollar Toy.” The song came from a moment after the accident, when Stoney had considered leaving home because he could no longer provide for his family. On the way out, he stepped on one of his daughter’s toys and woke her up. He stopped. That small plastic toy became a song. Then came “She’s My Rock,” a Top 20 country hit. “Mississippi You’re on My Mind” followed. For a few years in the 1970s, Stoney Edwards became one of the most visible Black country singers in America after Charley Pride. But the first door did not open in Nashville. It opened in Oakland, at a benefit for Bob Wills, with a recovering refinery worker standing in front of a crowd and singing the music he had carried through every job he had ever worked.